Faro: Discover the Historic Heart of the Algarve
Faro is the sophisticated administrative capital of the Algarve, a city of over 50,000 inhabitants that serves as the vibrant pulse of southern Portugal. While millions of travelers pass through its airport every year, the wise explorer knows that skipping Faro means missing one of the most authentic experiences in the country. Nestled at the heart of the Ria Formosa Estuary and surrounded by fertile fields of almond, olive, and fruit trees, holiday rentals in Faro offer a perfect blend of cosmopolitan amenities and ancient charm.
A Journey Through Time: The Old Town
Faro’s history is a rich tapestry woven by Romans and Moors alike. The city’s “Cidade Velha” (Old Town) is still encircled by 9th-century walls of Roman origin, featuring ornate Moorish archways that lead you into a labyrinth of history. Choosing to stay in Faro means walking the same streets where, in 1249, the Moors were finally expelled, marking the end of Muslim rule in Portugal.
The architectural centerpiece is the Sé (Cathedral), located in a quiet, orange-tree-lined square opposite the Bishop’s Palace. Built on the site of an ancient mosque and a Roman forum before that, the cathedral’s interior is a masterpiece of gilded décor and intricate tiling. For those seeking something more unusual, the Capela de Ossos (Chapel of Bones) at the Church of Nossa Senhora do Carmo is a must-see, lined with the skulls and bones of over 1,000 monks—a hauntingly beautiful reminder of the city’s deep religious roots.
Markets, Culture, and the “Golfer’s Delight”
For guests in self-catering apartments in Faro, the city is a paradise for local flavors. You can visit the bustling daily market for fresh regional produce or explore the monthly markets for famous Algarve handicrafts, including fine linen, leather goods, and pottery.
If you are looking for entertainment beyond the beach, Faro delivers:
- The Algarve Theatre: A regular schedule of dance, drama, and music.
- The Centre for Living Science: Located in an old electricity station on the waterfront, featuring interactive exhibits for families.
- Golf: Between Faro and Albufeira, you’ll find nearly 20 world-class golf courses, making luxury villas near Faro a top choice for sports enthusiasts year-round.
The Ria Formosa: A Natural Wonder
Faro is inextricably linked to the water. A stroll along the yacht-filled harbor and maritime museum serves as a reminder of its seafaring heritage. However, the true crown jewel is the Ria Formosa Nature Reserve. These thousands of hectares of marshland and lagoons are home to diverse wildlife and serve as a vital stopover for hundreds of species of migrating birds.
When it comes to the coast, Faro offers a unique experience:
- Praia de Faro: A vast, sandy beach reached by a bridge near the airport, perfect for those who want easy access to the waves.
- The Islets: For a more secluded feel, boat trips from the harbor take you to the many “ilhas” (islets) of the estuary. Praia de Farol is a particular favorite for water sports and pristine, uncrowded sands.
